Exploring the Artistic Choice- Why Artists Sometimes Subordinate Certain Elements in Their Compositions

Why Would an Artist Subordinate Some Parts of a Composition?

Artists often find themselves making decisions about which parts of their compositions to emphasize and which to subordinate. This strategic choice is not arbitrary but rather a deliberate effort to guide the viewer’s attention and convey a specific message or emotion. In this article, we will explore the reasons why an artist might subordinate certain elements within their work.

Balance and Composition

One of the primary reasons an artist might subordinate parts of a composition is to achieve a sense of balance. Balance is a fundamental principle in art, and it can be achieved through various means, such as symmetrical, asymmetrical, or radial balance. By subordinating certain elements, an artist can create a focal point that draws the viewer’s eye and maintains the overall harmony of the piece. For example, in a painting, an artist might subordinate the background to the foreground, ensuring that the main subject stands out and commands attention.

Emphasizing Key Elements

Another reason for subordinating parts of a composition is to emphasize the most important elements. Artists often have a central idea or message they wish to convey, and by subordinating less relevant elements, they can direct the viewer’s focus to the core of their work. This emphasis can be achieved through various techniques, such as size, color, texture, or contrast. For instance, in a portrait, an artist might subordinate the clothing and background to the subject’s face, highlighting the emotional expression or physical features that are most significant.

Creating Depth and Perspective

Subordinating parts of a composition can also help create depth and perspective. By placing less important elements in the background or at a lower visual weight, an artist can give the impression of distance and space. This technique is particularly effective in landscape paintings or three-dimensional sculptures, where the foreground elements are given prominence to draw the viewer into the scene. Subordinating background elements can make the foreground appear more vivid and engaging.

Expressing Emotion and Mood

Artists use various elements to express emotion and mood, and subordinating certain parts of a composition can be a powerful tool in this regard. By focusing on specific colors, shapes, or textures, an artist can evoke a particular feeling in the viewer. For example, in a painting depicting a melancholic scene, an artist might subordinate bright colors and lively textures to emphasize the somber mood. This strategic choice can help create a more profound emotional impact on the audience.

Conclusion

In conclusion, an artist might subordinate some parts of a composition for various reasons, including achieving balance, emphasizing key elements, creating depth and perspective, and expressing emotion and mood. These decisions are not made lightly but are carefully considered to enhance the overall impact and message of the artwork. By understanding the reasons behind these choices, viewers can appreciate the artistry and thoughtfulness behind each piece.